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Watch: President Biden directs states to make all Americans eligible for vaccines by May 1

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Noah Fortson / NPR

President Joe Biden is giving the first prime-time address of his presidency to mark one year of the coronavirus pandemic, a day after Congress passed a massive relief package.

Biden will direct states, tribes, and territories to make all American adults eligible for a coronavirus vaccine by May 1, according to a senior administration official. The directive is part of a plan that Biden will unveil to get the country closer to normal by the July 4th holiday, the senior official said.

Biden said Wednesday that he would use the address as an opportunity to "explain what we will do as a government and what we will ask of the American people."

"There is light at the end of the dark tunnel of the past year," he said following an event at the White House. "But we cannot let our guard down now and assume that victory is inevitable."

Thursday's address came exactly one year after the World Health Organization first declared the coronavirus crisis a global pandemic. Since then, more than 520,000 people have died from Covid-19 in the United States.

Biden has made confronting the virus the top priority for his administration — and according to a recent NPR/PBS/Marist poll, a majority of Americans approve of how he's handled the pandemic so far. That includes 30% of Republicans and 22% of supporters of former President Trump surveyed.

Since vaccine distribution began in the United States in December, more than 93 million doses have been administered, reaching about 18.4% of the total U.S. population. Last month, the FDA authorized emergency use of a third vaccine option that requires just one shot.

In January, the White House announced its American Rescue Plan, a $1.9 trillion relief package that aims to bolster the country's recovery from the pandemic. On Wednesday, Congress gave final approval to that legislation, which will send a new round of financial support to Americans in the form of direct payments, extended unemployment benefits and an expanded child tax credit.

The bill, which Biden signed on Thursday, also directs funding to schools, businesses and vaccine distribution.

Republican lawmakers universally opposed the plan in the House and the Senate, criticizing the proposal as a Democratic wish list with few provisions related to Covid-19. Meanwhile, Democrats have praised the bill's potential to create a new social safety net.

Whether Americans feel the effects of the relief package over the next few months will be crucial for Biden's presidency as the pandemic continues to present major challenges to American life. The White House has laid out an extensive travel schedule for Biden, Vice President Harris and their spouses next week as part of what they are calling the "Help is Here" tour to promote the package.

As of Wednesday, the U.S. had reached almost 29 million cases of Covid-19 in the U.S., according to the Center for Disease Control. And as of last week, there were still 9.5 million fewer jobs in the economy than at this time last year.

The president's primetime address followed an emotional remembrance he held last month to memorializing the country's 500,000 victims of Covid-19.

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